{"id":162843,"date":"2026-10-22T15:27:03","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T08:27:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bap-software.net\/?post_type=knowledge&#038;p=162843"},"modified":"2026-10-22T15:27:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T08:27:03","slug":"from-baps-perspective-the-key-choice-that-determines-the-success-or-failure-of-dx-strategy","status":"publish","type":"knowledge","link":"https:\/\/bap-software.net\/vi\/knowledge\/from-baps-perspective-the-key-choice-that-determines-the-success-or-failure-of-dx-strategy\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a BAP: L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c DX (chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>S\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c DX t\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a BAP<\/p>\n<h1><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb on-premise l\u00ean cloud&#8221; \u2014 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi CNTT t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nay. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin, m\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kinh doanh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111an xen gi\u1eefa chi ph\u00ed, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng CNTT l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u2014 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong v\u00f2ng 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 n\u0103m. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa on-premise v\u00e0 cloud, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t\u00a0<strong>tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong>\u00a0d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4, ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u2014 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay, m\u00e0 t\u1eeb\u00a0<strong>g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>On-Premise l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">On-premise (hay on-prem) l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng CNTT trong \u0111\u00f3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng li\u00ean quan t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i cloud \u2014 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn c\u00f3 l\u00fd do t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a On-Premise:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n<\/strong>\u00a0D\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1eb1m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ri\u00eang \u2014 t\u1eeb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp logic. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, y t\u1ebf, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>T\u00f9y bi\u1ebfn cao<\/strong>\u00a0T\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn middleware, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho \u0111\u00fang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u2014 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 managed cloud \u0111\u00f4i khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chi ti\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 m\u1ea1ng th\u1ea5p<\/strong>\u00a0K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 c\u1ef1c th\u1ea5p \u2014 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, x\u1eed l\u00fd giao d\u1ecbch th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1ee9c th\u00ec.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3<\/strong>\u00a0Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p khi chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean cloud s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a On-Premise<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1edbn v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian tri\u1ec3n khai d\u00e0i<\/strong>\u00a0Mua s\u1eafm, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ed1n l\u1edbn, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng theo nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>G\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong>\u00a0Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u00e3o h\u00f3a theo th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi chu k\u1ef3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u2014 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng chi ph\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro khi h\u1ebft v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 (End-of-Support).<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Kh\u00f3 thu h\u00fat v\u00e0 gi\u1eef nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/strong>\u00a0Chuy\u00ean gia h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng; s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng cao l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nan gi\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Kh\u00f3 theo k\u1ecbp t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh doanh<\/strong>\u00a0Khi nhu c\u1ea7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn, vi\u1ec7c mua th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng \u2014 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a kinh doanh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1><strong>Cloud l\u00e0 g\u00ec\u00a0<\/strong><\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cloud computing l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean CNTT \u2014 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, m\u1ea1ng, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u2014 qua internet theo nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. AWS, Microsoft Azure v\u00e0 Google Cloud Platform l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a public cloud. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 private cloud v\u00e0 hybrid cloud, cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p linh ho\u1ea1t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Cloud<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u30fb<\/strong><strong>T\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u2014 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac chi ph\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0T\u1eeb CapEx (chi ph\u00ed v\u1ed1n) sang OpEx (chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh), doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng CNTT m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn ban \u0111\u1ea7u. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh pay-as-you-go gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed theo \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u30fbKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m trong v\u00e0i ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i gi\u1edd theo nhu c\u1ea7u \u2014 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng theo m\u00f9a, startup t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh, hay m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed DX.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u30fbTi\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c<\/strong>\u00a0AI, machine learning, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, IoT \u2014 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cloud li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ed5 sung d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngay m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u30fbTri\u1ec3n khai to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng<\/strong>\u00a0V\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c data center tr\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, cloud cho ph\u00e9p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng sang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u2014 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u30fbT\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng BCP (Business Continuity Plan) v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda<\/strong>\u00a0Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd gi\u00fap sao l\u01b0u v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i khi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra \u2014 v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng BCP on-premise thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Cloud<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u30fbChi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb<\/strong>\u00a0M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh thanh to\u00e1n theo s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, chi ph\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u2014 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;cloud cost explosion&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u00a0\u30fbB\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n<\/strong>\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u00ean h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chia s\u1ebb (Shared Responsibility Model) \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nghi\u00eam t\u00fac t\u1eeb ph\u00eda doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u30fbR\u1ee7i ro vendor lock-in<\/strong>\u00a0Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cloud l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u30fbPh\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng<\/strong>\u00a0To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean internet \u2014 khi m\u1ea5t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Chi ph\u00ed truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (egress cost) c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0i to\u00e1n t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed s\u1edf h\u1eefu (TCO).<\/p>\n<h1><strong>B\u1ea3ng So S\u00e1nh On-Premise v\u00e0 Cloud<\/strong><\/h1>\n<table style=\"font-weight: 400;height: 686px\" width=\"887\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>On-Premise<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Cloud<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Cao (\u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng)<\/td>\n<td>Th\u1ea5p (t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u h\u00f3a CapEx)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh (nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec)<\/td>\n<td>Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i (theo m\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Th\u1ea5p (c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian mua s\u1eafm)<\/td>\n<td>Cao (m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng trong v\u00e0i ph\u00fat)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9<\/td>\n<td>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chia s\u1ebb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>BCP \/ Kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>C\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang<\/td>\n<td>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>G\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Cao (t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9)<\/td>\n<td>Th\u1ea5p (nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tri\u1ec3n khai<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Ch\u1eadm (v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng)<\/td>\n<td>Nhanh (v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00f9y bi\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Cao (to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf)<\/td>\n<td>Trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn cao (t\u00f9y d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>T\u1ef1 tri\u1ec3n khai, m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian<\/td>\n<td>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o chi ph\u00ed<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Cao (chi ph\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh)<\/td>\n<td>Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u203bL\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng:<\/strong> B\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng chung. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, quy m\u00f4, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p N\u00e0o Ph\u00f9 H\u1ee3p V\u1edbi M\u00f4 H\u00ecnh N\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 &#8220;l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang duy nh\u1ea5t&#8221;. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 kinh doanh, kh\u1ea9u v\u1ecb r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">S\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n d\u00e0i khi\u1ebfn on-premise ho\u1eb7c hybrid th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 cloud mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0nh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t on-premise ho\u1eb7c private cloud l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh. Song, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac hybrid \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o \u2014 d\u00f9ng cloud public \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Startup v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ed1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac cloud-native gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh doanh \u2014 cloud ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn \u0111ang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng legacy<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Di chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng core l\u00ean cloud kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0 &#8220;big bang&#8221; m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n k\u1ef3 c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn &#8220;bimodal IT&#8221; \u2014 duy tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng legacy \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong khi tri\u1ec3n khai t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi tr\u00ean cloud \u2014 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cloud mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh sang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111a ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, \u0111a ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<h1><strong>Nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c Ph\u1ed5 Bi\u1ebfn Trong D\u1ef1 \u00c1n D\u1ecbch Chuy\u1ec3n L\u00ean Cloud<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Cloud migration g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, m\u00e0 v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb. Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y t\u1eeb s\u1edbm l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>V\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. T\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed cloud l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n di chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u01b0 duy FinOps ngay t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;Cloud kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n&#8221; l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u2014 nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00fang, cloud c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao h\u01a1n on-premise. Nguy c\u01a1 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh sai v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>R\u1ee7i ro downtime khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1eaft chuy\u1ec3n (cutover) t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Blue-Green deployment, canary release v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch rollback c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00ean production.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng legacy ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebfu t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u business logic \u1ea9n. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u di chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 assessment k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y tr\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Di chuy\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u2014 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cloud, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a. \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh di chuy\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Th\u1ef1c H\u00e0nh T\u1ed1t Nh\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ec3 Di Chuy\u1ec3n Th\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1: Assessment \u2014 \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 &#8220;b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00f3 g\u00ec&#8221; tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh &#8220;b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u&#8221;. L\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c gi\u1eefa \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng; \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2: Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh di chuy\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng khung &#8220;7R&#8221; (Rehost, Replatform, Repurchase, Refactor, Re-architect, Retain, Retire) \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. \u01afu ti\u00ean di chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e2n k\u1ef3 theo r\u1ee7i ro thay v\u00ec big bang \u2014 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Cloud Migration th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3: Di chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Di chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n r\u1ee7i ro cao nh\u1ea5t trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cutover th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. V\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf x\u1eed l\u00fd song song \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 4: Ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m functional testing, performance testing, security testing v\u00e0 UAT. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ed1i \u0111a r\u1ee7i ro tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng production.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 5: T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Di chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp chu k\u1ef3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed, tinh ch\u1ec9nh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 cloud mang l\u1ea1i theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>BAP H\u1ed7 Tr\u1ee3 D\u1ef1 \u00c1n Di Chuy\u1ec3n H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng N\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">BAP l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c CNTT \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n di chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf offshore ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho ph\u00e9p BAP mang l\u1ea1i\u00a0<strong>ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Legacy<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">R\u1ee7i ro l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n di chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0 &#8220;nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y&#8221;. BAP s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p assessment c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 \u2014 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Di chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean Cloud<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho AWS, Azure v\u00e0 GCP \u2014 t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c thi di chuy\u1ec3n. BAP k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u01b0 duy cloud-native v\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 &#8220;lift and shift&#8221; \u2014 BAP c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac (Refactor\/Re-architect), chuy\u1ec3n sang microservices v\u00e0 container h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf cloud.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Di chuy\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Oracle, SQL Server, MySQL v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u on-premise kh\u00e1c sang c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p managed database tr\u00ean cloud \u2014 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>L\u1ee3i th\u1ebf offshore c\u1ee7a BAP<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Trung t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n offshore c\u1ee7a BAP t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam quy t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u2014 L\u1ef1a Ch\u1ecdn Chi\u1ebfn L\u01b0\u1ee3c N\u1ec1n T\u1ea3ng Quy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ecbnh Th\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng DX<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">On-premise hay cloud kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn CNTT \u2014 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh doanh c\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac chi ph\u00ed, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho &#8220;cloud l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n&#8221; hay &#8220;on-premise an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n&#8221;. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0\u00a0<strong>\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/strong>, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c thi \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">BAP kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb b\u00e1n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u2014 m\u00e0 l\u00e0\u00a0<strong>\u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh<\/strong>\u00a0trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>B\u1eaft \u0110\u1ea7u B\u1eb1ng M\u1ed9t Cu\u1ed9c Trao \u0110\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">BAP cung c\u1ea5p\u00a0<strong>bu\u1ed5i t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n assessment mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc di chuy\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ban \u0111\u1ea7u hay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c thi \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u2014 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u1eafng nghe.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">&#8220;Ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u&#8221;, &#8220;T\u1eebng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n migration tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y&#8221;, &#8220;Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc on-premise hay cloud ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh&#8221; \u2014 b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":119888,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"tags":[],"blog-cat":[2058],"class_list":["post-162843","knowledge","type-knowledge","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","blog-cat-technology"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u6700\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30fc\u30aa\u30d5\u30b7\u30e7\u30a2\u958b\u767a\u306a\u3089\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793eBAP Solution Japan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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