Knowledge

Data analysis is an important process in today’s business management process and SAP S/4HANA is one of the supporting systems for this process. The solutions from SAP ERP are being used popularly in a lot of countries around the world, although lots of people...

Is it too late to learn about blockchain now? With the constant development of new blockchain technology, along with great untapped potential lies ahead. This is still the right time to explore blockchain. If you are a beginner and want to learn about blockchain...

What is ERP package? This is the question that many businesses ask when they have the intention to build an internal ERP package system. In this article, we will explain for you from the basic concept to the warnings when you want to develop...

There are many people who still look for virtual currency wallet information to start their investment with coins. This article will help them explain from the concept to mechanism, and types of them. 1. What is virtual currency wallet? Its nature is a place to...

As businesses increasingly move toward digital-first models, SaaS (Software as a Service) has emerged as a popular choice thanks to its flexibility, cost-efficiency, and scalability. However, selecting the right SaaS provider is far from simple. This article outlines the most important evaluation criteria and...

SaaS (Software-as-a-Service) is becoming a dominant model in the era of digital transformation. Beyond saving infrastructure costs, SaaS brings flexible scalability, easy maintenance, and personalized user experiences. This article will help you master the effective SaaS development process and introduce you to partnership solutions...

About Super Apps Super apps are mobile applications that integrate multiple services in one platform, allowing users to perform many different tasks without switching between multiple applications. The term was first coined in 2010 by BlackBerry founder Mike Lazaridis, but it has gained global...

Starlink is a satellite network providing Internet services developed by the American aerospace company SpaceX. As of June 2024, there are more than 6,000 satellites, accounting for more than half of all satellites in operation. Starlink is a megaconstellation or satellite Internet constellation, with...

AI development is the process of creating systems that can think, learn, and process information like humans. It is a core technology that helps businesses improve performance and drive innovation. However, not everyone knows where to start. So, what should businesses prepare, and how...

In today’s technology era, Big Data is probably a name that is no longer strange to many people. When hearing this term, people often think of huge amounts of data. But do you know the great benefits it brings? More specifically, what is Big...

Digital twins are seen as digital replicas of objects and systems found in the real world nowadays. They might provide a lot of information on how something would perform in the actual world. The development of science and technology in the era of technology...

Mobile App Testing is the process of testing a mobile application for its usability before it is publicly released. Mobile App Testing helps verify whether the application meets technical requirements or not. With modern advanced technology, smartphones have been born, promoting the development of...

I. What is “SaaS”? “SaaS” stands for Software as a Service. It refers to the use of applications in the form of cloud services. Based on cloud technology, SaaS is a service that provides software to end-users via the Internet. Traditionally, in order to...

1. What is Mixed Reality (MR)? Mixed Reality is the next wave of computing, following the arrival of mainframes, personal computers (PCs), and smartphones. Mixed Reality is becoming more and more popular with both consumers and businesses. It frees us from screen-based experiences, providing...

ABAP is a specialized term quite familiar to the information technology world. Abap was introduced and developed by a technology company in Germany and it is a tool to support the business management process. So what is Abap? What are the characteristics and applications...

While many businesses still hesitate between developing traditional software or adopting AI technologies, an optimal path is emerging: Hybrid Software – the combination of traditional software platforms and Artificial Intelligence (AI). This article will help you understand what hybrid software is, why it is...

Proprietary software (PS) that is controlled by a single organization and licensed to third parties for usage is known as proprietary software, also referred to as closed source. This indicates that the user cannot access the source code of this kind of program. It differs...

Sorry, this entry is only available in 日本語. 入出金情報の管理のように、複数の更新処理を連続で実行し、関連性のある一塊のデータとして管理する必要があるシステムの場合、複数のデータ処理更新を1つの単位にまとめ、管理することが可能です。この処理単位のことを トランザクション と呼びます。 ブロックチェーン上ではトランザクション一つ一つをいつでも参照できるようになっています。 複数の連続更新処理を行う際に、全処理が無事に成功したときだけデータベースの変更を実行することができます。 また、何らかの原因によって一部の処理が正しく実行されなかったときは全更新処理をキャンセルして作業全体を取り消すことが可能です。...

Metaverse is the hottest keyword at the moment, especially after Facebook announced to change the company name to Meta and invest huge resources on developing an ecosystem that supports the Metaverse vision. So what can humans do on Metaverse and which technologies are needed...

Multisig brings various benefits of security for transactions in the virtual currency market, but many people don’t know much about this platform. So, in this article, we will introduce and explain for you about Multisig’s information, pros and cons, its mechanism, and some exchanges...

Salesforce is the leading name when it comes to customer relationship management solutions. Each CRM software has its characteristics. So what are the outstanding features of Salesforce that make the difference and the choice of so many businesses? Let’s find out through the following...

There have been many cases of theft at virtual currency exchanges, so many people are looking for information on the safest ways to manage and secure their assets. In this article, we will introduce the web wallet — a platform for managing and exchanging...

Sorry, this entry is only available in 日本語. 前回の記事で、 ブロックチェーンは３つの暗号技術を用いて不正を防いでいると説明しましたね。 参考：ブロックチェーンの不正を防ぐ3つの暗号技術 今回はその暗号技術を用いてブロックチェーン構造 がどのような構造になっているかを説明します。この記事を読めばきっとブロックチェーンという名称の由来がわかるでしょう。 １．仮想通貨はただのデータにすぎない  ブロックチェーンの構造を説明する前に、仮想通貨について触れたいと思います。本来、仮想通貨はただのデータに過ぎません。あなたが仮想通貨を誰かに送金するとき、「×時△分、○○にいくら払いました。」と台帳に記録されるだけで、その通貨は目に見えるものでも触れられるものでもありません。 このように、仮想通貨は台帳上の記録に過ぎないものですが、みんなが価値があると思うから通貨になりました。しかし、仮想通貨のようなデータが通貨として認められるためには必要な条件があります。 ”データが通貨として成り立つための３条件 送信者が誰か特定できる。 送信内容が途中で改ざんされない。 送信者が後で自分が送信したことを否定できない。 引用元：玉蔵（2017）『社会を根底から変えるシェアリングエコノミーの衝撃！仮想通貨ブロックチェーン＆プログラミング入門』株式会社ヒカルランド”  ブロックチェーン はその構造によって、３つの条件を満たすことができます。 ２．台帳が改ざんされないためのブロックチェーンの構造 （１）ブロックには前の取引情報も含まれる ブロックチェーン は前回の取引情報が次の取引情報に含まれる構造になっています。では、一郎さんからまい子さんへ送金する場合の取引記録を見てみましょう。 下記は一郎さんからまい子さんに渡されるブロックの中に含まれるものです。 前回までの取引記録のハッシュ値 取引内容「一郎⇒まい子　３ＢＴＣ」 まい子の公開鍵 一郎の署名 このように取引記録がひとつのブロックとしてまとめられて、次の取引に鎖状につながっていくことがブロックチェーンという名称の由来です。では、なぜ前回の取引記録まで次のブロックに送られるのでしょうか？ それは、ひとつのコインを改ざんして2人に送るといった「二重支払い」を防ぐためです。前回の取引記録をブロックに含めることによって、コインががどこからきたものなのかを明確にすることができます。これにより存在しないコインが送金されることを防いでいます。 これは二重支払いのような改ざんが起こってもすぐに分かるしくみです。ブロックBが改ざんされてブロックB’が作られたとしても、後に続くB’以降の全てのブロックのハッシュ値が全く違うものになる為、改ざんされてもすぐに分かるような構造になっています。 （２）改ざんを難しくするナンスの役割 それでは改ざんしたブロック以降を全て書き換えれば良いのでは？と思うでしょう。しかし、それを阻止する仕組みが存在します。それは、ナンスと呼ばれています。まず、実際の取引に使われているブロックのハッシュ値を見てましょう。 ここであることに気づきませんか？ ハッシュ値の先頭は０が並んでいますね。本来、ハッシュ化した場合、ランダムな数字が並ぶためこのようなことは起こりません。これは０が並ぶように意図的にデータに何らかの文字列を足しているのです。ここで足される文字列がナンスです。 上の図のように、ブロックをハッシュ化する際、ハッシュ値に０が並ぶまで何度もナンスの文字列を変えて計算を繰り返します。 このように適当なナンスを見つける作業をマイニングといいます。ナンスを見つけた人には台帳に書き込む権利が与えられ、報酬として12.5BTC（※）もらえる仕組みになっています。 ちなみに、マイニング（mining）の由来は、計算処理の報酬として仮想通貨が支払われることが、鉱山から金や銀を採掘するイメージと似ている為です。 マイニングはとても大変な作業ですが、報酬を得るために世界中で計算機を回して行われています。そして、ビットコインはこのマイニングからしか生まれないようになっています。マイニングはビットコインをはじめとする様々な通貨で採用されている方法です。 2019/9/5現在　1BTC＝約110万円のため12.5BTC＝約1400万円 （3）一番長いものが正式なブロックになる...

In the era of digital transformation, automation is no longer a choice. Moving beyond RPA or workflow automation, the concept of Hyperautomation has emerged as a major breakthrough — integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI), Robotic Process Automation (RPA), Machine Learning (ML), and various other advanced...

In today’s digital world, optimizing user experience (UX) and user interface (UI) design is not just essential for attracting customers but also determines the success or failure of a product or service. “UI Testing” is a crucial process that ensures interface designs are not...

Up to the present time, there is no denying the heat and strong application of blockchain globally. The impact of blockchain technology is predicted to be as large or larger than the Internet revolution. A lot of businesses have applied blockchain projects to their...

There are a lot of AI development companies, and your business doesn’t know what is the best one to place trust in when developing a platform with AI technology? We will give you a helping hand with the list of AI development company rankings...

In the era of data explosion, manufacturing enterprises and smart cities require data processing solutions that are faster, more secure, and more accurate than ever before. Edge Computing—data processing at the source—combined with Digital Twin—a digital model that simulates real-world systems—is emerging as a...

Over the past decade, the use of Big Data has grown to the point where it can touches nearly every aspect of consumers’ normal lifestyles and shopping habits. But not many people realize the importance as well as the applications that Big Data brings...

In the era of digital transformation, enterprises are increasingly adopting a wide range of SaaS (Software as a Service) applications such as CRM, ERP, HRM systems, and marketing tools. However, without proper integration, these systems can easily become siloed, leading to data fragmentation and...